Which term describes a behavior change produced by differential reinforcement, leading to the emergence of a new response class?

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Study for the ABA SAFMEDS Exam with comprehensive flashcards and challenging multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and detailed explanations. Ensure your readiness for the exam day!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a behavior change produced by differential reinforcement, leading to the emergence of a new response class?

Explanation:
Response differentiation is the process by which differential reinforcement causes behaviors to become more distinct from one another, eventually forming a new, recognizable response class. When one response topography is reinforced (or reinforced more frequently) while others are not, the learner’s behaviors begin to diverge, and a previously underrepresented or unseen form becomes a stable, distinct class. Shaping also uses differential reinforcement to build new behaviors, but it focuses on gradually approaching a target through successive approximations, whereas the emphasis here is on the emergence of a new response class as a result of differential reinforcement. Rule governed behavior centers on following verbal or written rules, and spontaneous recovery refers to the reappearance of a previously extinguished behavior after a break.

Response differentiation is the process by which differential reinforcement causes behaviors to become more distinct from one another, eventually forming a new, recognizable response class. When one response topography is reinforced (or reinforced more frequently) while others are not, the learner’s behaviors begin to diverge, and a previously underrepresented or unseen form becomes a stable, distinct class. Shaping also uses differential reinforcement to build new behaviors, but it focuses on gradually approaching a target through successive approximations, whereas the emphasis here is on the emergence of a new response class as a result of differential reinforcement. Rule governed behavior centers on following verbal or written rules, and spontaneous recovery refers to the reappearance of a previously extinguished behavior after a break.

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