What term describes a stimulus change that immediately follows a response and decreases the future frequency of that behavior?

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Multiple Choice

What term describes a stimulus change that immediately follows a response and decreases the future frequency of that behavior?

Explanation:
Punishment is a stimulus change that occurs immediately after a response and reduces the future frequency of that behavior. It can take two forms: positive punishment, where an aversive stimulus is added after the behavior, or negative punishment, where a reinforcing stimulus is removed after the behavior. The defining feature is the decrease in how often the behavior happens in the future, not the immediate feeling or consequence. This differs from reinforcement, which increases behavior; a reflex is an automatic, stimulus-driven response not about changing future frequency; and reactivity is a temporary change due to being observed.

Punishment is a stimulus change that occurs immediately after a response and reduces the future frequency of that behavior. It can take two forms: positive punishment, where an aversive stimulus is added after the behavior, or negative punishment, where a reinforcing stimulus is removed after the behavior. The defining feature is the decrease in how often the behavior happens in the future, not the immediate feeling or consequence. This differs from reinforcement, which increases behavior; a reflex is an automatic, stimulus-driven response not about changing future frequency; and reactivity is a temporary change due to being observed.

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